Understanding Autism

ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorders) is described as a grouping of serious development problems that is caused by some sort of distress in a young child's brain. ASD usually shows itself before age three and continues manifesting for the rest of the person's life. Recognizing and treating the disorder early will effect how severe the disorder can be. All of the forms of Autism hinder the ability to communicate and interact with others. The causes of ASD is still unknown, as is the prevention and cure for autism. Treating Autism early on will make a huge difference.

Autism signs and symptoms are seen in crucial developmental places. A child with Autism can have social interaction problems, as well as problems with language and behavior. Difficulty learning, or learning in a non conventional way can also be a sign. The child may also have a difficult time paying attention or reacting to something. Signs of Autism are seen in infancy and childhood.

Common signs of Autism are, socially: having no response, or little, when a child hears their name called, avoiding eye contact, seeming to not hear you talking, a resistance to being held or cuddled, perhaps only cuddling when they are so inclined, seemingly unaware of another person's feelings, wanting to be solitary (in their own world), and having difficulty with showing their feelings or emotions.

Language: Starts talking later than other children, loses previously acquired ability to say words or sentences, does not make eye contact when making requests, speaks in an abnormal tone or rhythm, can't start a conversation or keep one going, may repeat words or phrases verbatim, but doesn't understand how to use them, has trouble expressing their needs.

Behavior: repeat actions over and over again, such as rocking, spinning or hand-flapping, develops specific routines or rituals, becomes disturbed at the slightest change in routines or rituals, moves constantly. They also may be fascinated by parts of an object, such as the spinning wheels of a toy car, may be unusually sensitive to light, sound and touch and yet oblivious to pain, not pointing at objects of interest (point at an airplane flying over).

Call your doctor immediately if your child seems to have lost a skill, at whatever age. Request a referral to a developmental pediatrician. Taking action as early as possible will make a big difference.

By Victor Raff